Turn oven to broil. Put ginger and onion on baking sheet. Broil for 10 minutes or until lightly charred.
In a large pot add charred ginger, onion, stock, cinnamon, cloves and star anise. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low and gently simmer for 30-45 minutes. Strain or remove spices, onion and ginger from broth and stir in fish sauce, salt and sugar. Keep on low heat.
Cook rice noodles according to instructions.
Add bean sprouts, green onion, lime wedges, jalapeno peppers and fresh herbs into individual bowls and place on table.
Scoop about 1/2 - 1 cup of noodles into four soup bowls. Ladle hot broth over noodles and gently swirl noodles with chopsticks or a skewer to ensure they are not sticking. Top with a heaping spoonful of turkey.
Serve each person a bowl with chopsticks and a fork/spoon and let them add their favourite toppings.